Inoculation
On Sunday, I taught some 9- and 10-year-olds about the creation of the Doctrine and Covenants. We talked about how almost all of the revelations in it came through Joseph Smith, although there are also sections by John Taylor, Brigham Young, and Joseph F. Smith. I also took the liberty (sorry/not sorry, Curriculum Department), of directing their attention to the Official Declarations at the end, regarding the cessation of polygamy and the extension of the priesthood to blacks.
“Wait, so we used to be racist?”
Well, of course they didn’t know.
I kept my explanation short. I told them that Joseph Smith had actually allowed ordination of a few blacks, but that Brigham Young had forbidden it. I pointed out that it was never made clear whether the Lord had actually said that blacks were not to receive the priesthood, or if this was simply a Church policy, but the Lord revealed through Spencer W. Kimball that blacks should receive the priesthood.
I did not attempt to morally justify the policy. I did, however, allow myself a single…let’s call it a harmonization of Church history. I pointed out that Moses had originally received a higher law that the Israelites were not yet worthy or prepared to receive, as shown by their behavior with the golden calf. Sometimes the Lord allows us to live a lower law until we are prepared to live the higher. And perhaps the members of the Church, like most whites in their time, simply were not prepared to regard blacks on equal terms.
And that was that. There was no awkwardness or uneasiness, like there would have been for teenagers learning it for the first time. This won’t be the last time they hear about this, but the important thing is that the next time they hear about it won’t be the first time.
When the Church published its essay on Joseph Smith and polygamy in 2014, I was simply floored at how many Church members claimed that they had no idea that Joseph had multiple wives. I think a handful of them were trolls, using their feigned shock as an angle to attack the Church, but I take most at their word. While I can’t really remember not knowing that Joseph Smith was a polygamist, I must admit that this fact would be hard to discern from most Church lesson manuals. And if you always stick to the manual…
There’s really no reason to hold these things back. Kids are far more open-minded than adults in such matters. I have resolved with my kids to tell them everything that they are capable of understanding. My oldest is 6, and already knows that Joseph Smith would sometimes translate the Book of Mormon by looking at a seer stone inside a hat. Why wouldn’t he? We’re alright with John the Baptist on the Susquehanna River, or golden plates buried in a hillside, but seer stones in hats give us the willies? Seems a bit like straining at a gnat and swallowing a camel.
Will this work? I don’t know. But I can’t abide the alternative: that he’ll go on a mission, talk to an anti-Mormon, and return home asking, “Why didn’t you tell me?”
P.S. After completing this essay, I searched for an appropriate photo and ended up stumbling upon a good post by Clark Goble from a few years ago on roughly the same topic. Trigger warning: antiquated notions of Mormon Stories not being an anti-Mormon site.
Man SL
July 3, 2017
““Wait, so we used to be racist?””
I guess you live where even the kids at school are still pretty much white and middle class.
MC
July 3, 2017
Not all of them, but that one is, yes. Although truthfully I don’t quite remember if she said “racist” or “mean to black people” or something similar.
aardvark
July 3, 2017
I showed my kid (5 at the time) pictures of Brother Joseph’s seer stone when the church published images of it in late 2015. He perhaps was a bit too young, but as you said about your 9-10 year olds. There was no awkwardness about it; just a bit of curiosity on how it worked and then acceptance.
My wife and I always joke that if one is to believe in a God, then all bets on what is ‘normal’ are off. I mean how strange is revealing a book through a stone in a hat or being visited by angels when you believe in a corporeal God who cares about you personally?
Zen
July 3, 2017
I really hate the term ‘racist’ because it can mean everything from hatred, to taking race into consideration. Much like chivalry is ‘sexist’.
There were a few actual racists, but by and large, I do not think the church was racist, nor do I think that was the reason behind the ban. Plural Marriage caused a lot more struggle, and we handled that ok.
As for the actual reason… I really have to admit I don’t know, but there is precedent.
Also, as long as we are mentioning the excellent essays on controversial topics that the Church has put out, I would really like to also sing the praises of Revelations in Context. In my scripture app, go to Library => Church History => Revelations in Context.
This provides the historical context of the revelations in the Doctrine and Covenants, what happened afterwards and in general, as P Harvey would say, “The rest of the story”. It has made church history and the revelations, and especially the historical context much clearer.
James
July 5, 2017
@zen by the mouth of two or more witnesses: I find the revelations in context while preparing as a substitute teacher last Sunday. As good a resource as the original institute manuals. I do not say that lightly.